Diabetes Mellitus Diet
Points to be taken into consideration while planning the diet
· Avoid roots and tubers e.g.: potato, sweet potato, colocasia, yam, tapioca but carrot and radish can be consumed.
· Avoid sugar, glucose, jams, jaggery, honey, sweets, nuts, Horlicks, Bournvita, etc.
· Avoid fried foods.
· Include salads but no salad dressing like mayonnaise.
· Include plenty of green leafy vegetables.
· Quantity of oil should be restricted.
· Dietary exchanges should be taken into consideration.
· Avoid alcohol.
· Include food rich in fiber.
· Avoid fruits such as mango, banana, chickoo, custard apple etc
Prohibited Foods |
Foods to avoid
Potatoes, Yam (zimikand), Arbi, Mangoes, Grapes, Cheeku and Bananas, Dried food stuffs, Dried fruits and Nuts e.g. peanuts, almonds, cashew nuts, raising and coconut etc., all alcoholic drinks.
Foods to be used freely
Green leafy vegetables, tomatoes, cucumber, radish, lime, clear soups, black coffee without milk and sugar, butter milk (lassie), sour chatnis and pickles without oil, pepper and zeera water, jamun fruit and karela juice.
Foods that help diabetics bring down sugar levels
Diabetics should fill up on leafy vegetables, bitter gourd (karela), papaya, oranges, lentils and legumes with strings and skin intact, whole grain cereals, bran, pulses, sprouted mung, and 10 to 20 grams of guar gum (from cluster beans)
Sample Menu for Diabetics
Vegetarian | Non vegetarian | ||||
Time | Menu | Quantity | Time | Menu | Quantity |
Early morning | Tea/coffee (without sugar) | 1cup | Early morning | Tea/coffee (without sugar) | 1cup |
Breakfast | Skim milk Roti Sabji | 1 glass 2 nos. 1cup | Breakfast | Skim milk Bread Egg | 1 glass 2 slices 2nos. |
Mid-Morning | Musambi/Orange Buttermilk | 1 nos. 1 glass | Mid-Morning | Musambi/Orange Buttermilk | 1 nos. 1 glass |
Lunch | Rice Roti Chana Dhal Methi Sag Curd Salad (radish, onion, cucumber, tomato) | 1 1/2 cup 2 nos. 1 cup 1 cup 1 cup 1 serving | Lunch | Rice Roti Cauliflower sabji Fish curry Curd Salad | 1 1/2 cup 2 nos. 1 cup 1 cup 1/2 cup 1 serving |
Evening tea | Tea/coffee (without sugar) Marie biscuit | 1 cup 2 nos. | Evening tea | Tea/coffee (without sugar) Marie biscuit | 1 cup 2 nos. |
Dinner | Roti Moong whole Karela sabji Salad | 2 nos. 1 cup 1 cup 1 serving | Dinner | Roti Palak sabji Chicken curry Salad | 2 nos 1 cup 1 cup 1 serving |
Bedtime | Skim milk Without sugar | 1 cup | Bedtime | Skim milk Without sugar | 1 cup |
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